Report 📘 Realist Analysis of the Russia–Ukraine Conflict and U.S.–Russia Diplomacy
A Realist perspective on the August 2025 Russia–US talks over Ukraine: Why power, not peace, drives diplomacy in today’s multipolar world.
Russia
Report 
Report The Strategic Shift in U.S. Sanctions on Russia: Energy, Tariffs, and the Global Economic Order
How the U.S. is reshaping the global economy through sanctions on Russian energy and punitive tariffs on third-party buyers like India and China. A strategic shift in international trade policy.
Report Russia’s Interest Rate Cuts and the Ruble: Monetary Easing and Exchange Rate Interactions
Russia’s central bank has slashed its key interest rate to 18%. Learn how this move could affect the ruble’s stability, inflation trends, and the broader economic outlook in 2025.
Report Secondary Sanctions on Russian Energy and Responses by Major Buyers
―Multifaceted Analysis of Economic Impact, Diplomatic Strategy, and Policy Effectiveness―1. IntroductionIn 2025, the Tru...
Report ロシア産エネルギーに対する二次制裁構想と各国の対応
―経済的影響・外交戦略・実効性の多角的分析―1. はじめに2025年に入り、トランプ米大統領とリンジー・グラハム上院議員らが主導する形で、ロシア産原油・天然ガス・ウランの購入国に対する100～500％の二次制裁（関税）構想が公に議論され始め...
Report 【コラム】シャドーフリートの拡大と制裁の形骸化：ロシア経済を支える“海の抜け道”
ロシアへの経済制裁が効かない理由——それはシャドーフリートによる“海の抜け道”にある。本記事では、その仕組みと世界経済への影響、トランプ政権の対応を経済学の視点から分析します。
Report How the Shadow Fleet Is Undermining Sanctions on Russia: The Hidden Artery of Energy Exports
Despite Western sanctions, Russia continues to export oil via a hidden “Shadow Fleet.” This report explores how that fleet operates, why sanctions are failing, and what it means for global markets.
Global Economy The Validity of Neo-Eurasianism and Its Geopolitical Implications
― How Russia's Imperial Ideology Challenges Global Order ―Introduction: Neo-Eurasianism as a New Geopolitical LogicIn th...
Report Russia’s Financial Stability and Structural Challenges
Period Covered: Q4 2024 – Q1 2025Source: Central Bank of Russia (CBR) – Financial Stability ReviewEconomic Growth and Mo...